annotate src/avriotools.c @ 1:f7c60e525801

cptest and cp_ping.py to test cmd_proto.c.
author Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
date Sat, 21 Feb 2009 20:20:06 +0800
parents a0ce8ebf2f18
children
rev   line source
0
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
1 #include "avriotools.h"
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
2 #include <avr/io.h>
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
3
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
4 typedef struct _port_regs {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
5 volatile uint8_t *port, *ddr, *pin;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
6 } port_regs_t;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
7
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
8 static port_regs_t regs[] = {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
9 { &PORTB, &DDRB, &PINB },
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
10 { &PORTD, &DDRD, &PIND }
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
11 };
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
12 #define NPORTS (sizeof(regs) / sizeof(*regs))
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
13
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
14 #define ERR -1
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
15 #define OK 0
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
16
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
17 int pin_mode(volatile uint8_t * port, int pin, pin_mode_t mode) {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
18 port_regs_t *preg;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
19 int i;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
20
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
21 for(i = 0; i < NPORTS; i++) {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
22 preg = regs + i;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
23 if(preg->port == port)
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
24 break;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
25 }
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
26 if(i == NPORTS)
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
27 return ERR;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
28
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
29 switch(mode) {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
30 case PM_INPUT:
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
31 *preg->ddr &= ~_BV(pin);
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
32 *preg->port |= _BV(pin);
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
33 break;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
34
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
35 case PM_OUTPUT:
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
36 *preg->ddr |= _BV(pin);
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
37 break;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
38
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
39 default:
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
40 return ERR;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
41 }
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
42
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
43 return OK;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
44 }
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
45
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
46 /* To make setbaud.h no more complaint */
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
47 #define BAUD 9600
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
48 #include <util/setbaud.h>
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
49
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
50 int uart_init(uint32_t baud) {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
51 unsigned long ubrr_v;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
52 long err;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
53
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
54 if(baud > (F_CPU / 8))
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
55 return ERR;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
56
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
57 #define F_CPUx2 (F_CPU * 2UL)
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
58
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
59 ubrr_v = (F_CPU + baud * 8UL) / (baud * 16UL) - 1UL;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
60 /* Allow bias of baud rate in 2%, or use U2X clock.
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
61 * ATmega168 divides baud rate generator clock by 2, 8, or 16.
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
62 * Setting U2X bit makes the clock divided by 8 instead of 16.
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
63 * It makes more accurately output and higher max baud rate.
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
64 */
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
65 err = 16L * 100L * (ubrr_v + 1) * baud - F_CPU * 100L;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
66 if(err > F_CPUx2 || err < -F_CPUx2 || ubrr_v < 2) {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
67 ubrr_v = (F_CPU + baud * 4UL) / (baud * 8UL) - 1UL;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
68 UCSRA |= (1 << U2X);
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
69 } else {
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
70 UCSRA &= ~(1 << U2X);
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
71 }
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
72
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
73 UBRRH = ubrr_v >> 8;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
74 UBRRL = ubrr_v & 0xff;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
75 return OK;
a0ce8ebf2f18 LED on PINB0 & PINB1 and UART testing.
Thinker K.F. Li <thinker@branda.to>
parents:
diff changeset
76 }